Sangihe pitta

Erythropitta caeruleitorques

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Sangihe pitta
Photo: John Gerrard Keulemans · Public domain

The Sulawesi pitta is a species of pitta. It was considered a subspecies of the red-bellied pitta. It is endemic to Indonesia where it occurs in Sulawesi, Manterawu, and Togian Islands. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest. It is threatened by habitat loss.

The Sulawesi pitta (Erythropitta celebensis) is a species of pitta. It was considered a subspecies of the red-bellied pitta. It is endemic to Indonesia where it occurs in Sulawesi, Manterawu, and Togian Islands. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest. It is threatened by habitat loss.

Taxonomy

The Sulawesi pitta was formally described in 1845 by the German naturalists Salomon Müller and Hermann Schlegel based on a specimen collected by the Dutch narualist Eltio Alegondas Forsten near Tondano on the island of Sulawesi in Indonesia. They placed the species in the genus Pitta and coined the binomial name Pitta celebensis, where the specific epithet is a former name for Sulawesi. The Sulawesi pitta is now placed in the genus Erythropitta that was introduced in 1854 by Charles Lucien Bonaparte.

Three subspecies are recognised:

E. c. celebensis (Müller, S & Schlegel, 1845) – Sulawesi, including Manterawu (=Mantehage; northwest of northeast Sulawesi), Togian Islands (between northeast and central east Sulawesi) and Buton (also Batung, south of southeast Sulawesi)

E. c. palliceps (Brüggemann, 1876) – Siau Island and Tahulandang (northeast of Sulawesi, formerly considered as a separate species, the Siau pitta)

E. c. caeruleitorques (Salvadori, 1876) – Sangihe Islands (northeast of Sulawesi, formerly considered as a separate species, the Sangihe pitta))

Text adapted from Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Plumage colours

Taxonomy

Family
Pittidae
Genus
Erythropitta
Conservation status
Endangered

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Illustration gallery

6 illustrations of Erythropitta caeruleitorques (Sangihe pitta) in different styles, true to its real plumage. Shown watermarked; the art pack includes the high-resolution originals, ready to print.

  • Watercolor illustration: Erythropitta caeruleitorques (Sangihe pitta)
    Watercolor
  • Vintage plate illustration: Erythropitta caeruleitorques (Sangihe pitta)
    Vintage plate
  • Ink illustration: Erythropitta caeruleitorques (Sangihe pitta)
    Ink
  • Oil illustration: Erythropitta caeruleitorques (Sangihe pitta)
    Oil
  • Realistic illustration: Erythropitta caeruleitorques (Sangihe pitta)
    Realistic
  • Colored pencil illustration: Erythropitta caeruleitorques (Sangihe pitta)
    Colored pencil

Illustrations based on the photograph by John Gerrard Keulemans (Public domain), from Wikimedia Commons.

Digital editions

HD Digital Art Pack — Sangihe pitta

Digital download: 6 high-resolution illustrations of the Sangihe pitta (Erythropitta caeruleitorques), print-ready. This is a digital file; no animal or physical item is included.

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AI Avatar — Sangihe pitta

Generate an avatar fusing your face with the Sangihe pitta (Erythropitta caeruleitorques). Delivered digitally in 8K, watermark-free. Digital product; no animals are sold or brokered.

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Frequently asked questions

Is Erythropitta caeruleitorques (Sangihe pitta) endangered?
The IUCN Red List places Erythropitta caeruleitorques, commonly known as the Sangihe pitta, in the «Endangered» category. «Endangered» means it faces a very high risk of disappearing in the wild.
What family does Erythropitta caeruleitorques (Sangihe pitta) belong to?
Erythropitta caeruleitorques (Sangihe pitta) belongs to the family Pittidae, in the order Passeriformes.
What colour is Erythropitta caeruleitorques (Sangihe pitta)?
The plumage of Erythropitta caeruleitorques (Sangihe pitta) combines these colours: Red, Brown, and Blue.

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